八年级英语Unit5-Can-you-come-to-my-party课件-人教版

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Unit5

Can you come to my party?

Party

Can you come to my party?

A birthday party

on Sat in my home

Can you come to my party ?

I’m sorry I can’t.

I’m going to

have a guitar lesson.

I have to

do my homework.

Can you come to my party ?

Can you go swimming with me ?

study for a test

go to the doctor

have a piano lesson

help my parents

Group work

Get ready and act out the invitations and the reasons in your hands.

Can you . . . ?

Yes, I' d love/ like to .

I' m sorry I can' t . I' m going toXXXXX

I have toXXXXX . Thanks for asking .

I have to have a piano lesson.

I have to study for a test.

I have to help my parents

I have to go to the doctor.

I have to visit my aunt.

1a Match the words with the pictures.

1. study for a test

2. help my parents

3. go to the doctor

4. visit my aunt

5. have a piano lesson

Explanation

1. can 的用法

（１）表邀请。

　　 若接受邀请，回答为：

　　 OK./All right./Sure./ Of course./Certainly./

Yes(Sure),I’d love(like) to.

　　 若不接受邀请，回答为：

　　 Sorry,Ｉcan’t.(+原因)

eg . Can you come to the party?

Yes/Sure,I’d love/like to.

Sorry,Ican’t. I have to help my parents.

其他表邀请的句型:

1) Could /Will/Would you come to the party?

2) Would you like /love to come to the party?

3) I hope you come to the party.

4) Please come to the party.

5) How/What about coming to the party?

（２）表能力“能，会”否定句 can’t不能

eg. He can swim,but I can’t.

How long can you stay under water?

（３）在否定句，疑问句中表示“不可能”或“一定不”

eg. Can he come ?No,he can’t come.（他会来吗？不，他不能来．）

2.情态动词“have to”与其他的情态动词如：“can” , “may” “must”和 “should” 不同。

（1）这4个情态动词没有人称和数的变化,而have to有。它的第三人称单数为“has to” ,过去时为had to, 如：

2　.have to强调客观上需要做某事，即表示外界　　　条件的需要不得不做某事，含有“客观所迫”的意味，它有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态中，否定式为“不必”。

　must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事，含有“主观判断”的意味，它的否定式意为“禁止，不允许”。

eg. If one gets ill,he’ll have to see a doctor.

She has to go to school by bus.

We must go to school on time.

---Must I finish the homework now ?

---Yes, you must./No,you needn’t(don’t have to).

You mustn’t play football in the classroom.

3. I have to help my parents .

我不得不帮助我的父母。

help sb. with sth .或help sb (to) do sth .

上一句我们可以说：

I have to help my parents with the

housework .

或说I have to help my parents (to) do

the housework .

4. have 构成的短语

1)． have a rest/look/swim/walk

2)．have a meeting/class/lesson/drink（喝一杯饮料） /party

3)．have breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)/meals

4)．have a good time/have fun (in) doing sth.

5)．have a try 试一试

6)． have sth on　穿戴着（不可用进行时）＝be wearing

eg. But he has nothing on.可他什么也没穿。

7)． have/let/make sb.do sth.=get sb.to do sth.让某人做某事

8)． have sth.done　请／叫某人做某事

　eg. I have the students answer my questions.我让学生回答我的问题。

　　Tim will have his hair cut tomorrow. Tim 明天要去理发。

Exercise

课堂跟踪练习－单项选择

( )１.---Can you come to my birthday?---____.

A. Yes,I can’t. B.Sorry, I can’t.

C.No,I can. D.Sorry,I can.

( )２. ---Can you come to my house? ---Sure,___ ．

A.I’d love to. B.I’d love C.I’d like. D.I can’t

( )３．I’m too tired,so I ___ sit down and rest every five minutes.

A. must B.must to C.have D.have to

( )４．I’d love___shopping with my mother.

A.going B.goes C.to go D.went

( ) 5.I already had to___ when I was your age.

A.working B.to work C.works D.work

B

A

A

C

D

2c PAIRWORK

Hey, Gina, can you go to the movies on Saturday?

I’m sorry, I can’t. I have too much homework this weekend.

That’s too bad. Maybe another time.

Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking.

1. That’s too bad .太遗憾了。表示遗憾或同情。

2. Maybe another time .

也许换个时间吧。

或Maybe next time . 也许下一次吧

3. another/the other/others/the others

another another + n.(单数) 三者中或无范围的另一个

eg. This coat is too big. Please show me another one.

2) the other oneXXXXX,the otherXXXXX 一个是XXXXXXXXXX,另一个是......,表示两者中的另一个

eg. I have two pens . One is black, the other is red.

Explanation

3) others=other + n. (pl.) ,无范围的另一些 someXXXXXothersXXXXX. “一些XXXXXXXXXX另一些XXXXXXXXXX.”

eg. Lei Feng was always ready to help others(=other + people)

4) the others=the other + n. (pl.) ,有范围的另外一些, “其余所有的” eg. There are sixty-two students in our class, one third are girls, the others (=the other students) are boys.

注：another 另外的,附加的

eg. another three books=three other/more books另外三本书

4. Thanks. =Thank you.

Thanks a lot. =Thank you very much.

5. Thanks for +n. /pron. /v-ing 因XXXXXXXXXX 而感谢

eg. Thanks for your letter.

=Thank you for your letter. Thanks for helping me.

Thanks for asking(=inviting me/your invitation).

Thanks for telling me about it.

6. play 与球类运动的名词连用时,其前不用冠词(a/an/the),而乐器名称前用定冠词the.

eg. play soccer/basketball/volleyball

play the guitar/violin/piano

7. go/come to+活动,表示参加某一活动

eg. go to the concert 去听音乐会

come to the party来参加晚会

8. too many+ [c] n.(pl.) 太多XXXXXXXXXX

too much+[u]n.

much too+adj./adv. 太XXXXXXXXXX

eg. too many books/friends

too much water/money

much too cold/expencive

9.ask的用法:

(1) 邀请ask sb to sw./to do sth.---invite sb. to sw./to do sth.

eg. I asked them to dinner.

We asked him to give us a talk.

(2) 问,询问 ask sb sth.

eg. They asked me the time.

(3) 打听,询问,查询 ask about

eg. I asked him about my son.

(4) 请求ask sb for sth向某人要某物

eg. He asked his teacher for some advice.

(5) 索(价)

eg. He asked ?5 for the book.这本书他索价5英镑.

(6) 要求 ask sb.(not) to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事

eg. The teacher asked us (not) to play games.

Exercise

一.单项选择:

( ) 1.He doesn’t play __ basketball well,but he plays ___ piano wonderfully.

A. the,/ B.the,the C./,the D./,/

( ) 2.Thanks___ telling me that.

A. of B. for C. With D. at

( ) 3.I don’t like this walkman. Please show me ___one.

A.other B.the other C.another D.the another

( )4.There is__ice outside,so it’s___cold.

A.too much ;much too B.too much;too many

C. much too;too muchD.too many; too much

C

B

C

A

二.选择合适的句子完成对话。

Ted: Hi,Bill. _1__

Bill: This afternoon?Yes,I am.

Ted: We are going to have a baseball game._2__

Bill: __3_But I’m afraid I can’t. I have to go to the docdor.

Ted: To go to the doctor?Why? What’s the matter?

Bill: I have a sore back.

Ted: I’m sorry to hear tha t.___4_

Bill:Sure.__5__

A.Are you free this afternoon?

B.Thanks for asking. C.Yes, I’d love to.

D.Maybe another time. E.Would you like to come?

A

E

C

D

B

3a Fill in the blanks.

Lisa: Hi, Simon, ____ you come

to my ______________?

Simon: ______ is it?

Lisa: It’s ________________ at __________.

Simon: Great! I’d love to!

birthday party

When

on Friday,June 30

four-thirty

can

Ask your friends to come to your

Birthday Party .

Invitation

It’s a birthday Party!

From whom: Jack

Time: This Sunday, at 7:00

Place: Jack’s house, 56

Zhongshan Road

Come and >>>>>>内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。<<<<<< handed her the letter.

He handed the letter ___ her.

4. I am here and Polly is here, too.

I am here and ___ is Polly.

to

to

so

5. She is fine, and Joan is fine, too.

She is fine, and ___ is Joan.

6. He has a blue shirt, and Tom has a

blue shirt, too.

He has a blue shirt, and ___ has/does

Tom.

so

so

Homework: 

Practice the sentence patterns

Remember the new phrases by heart

SEE YOU TOMORROW

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