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高考专题:
完形—语境题解题技巧
**_*学 焦某某
How to succeed?
There is no elevator to
success—only stairs.
完形填空(30points)
How to do Cloze test?
不注意积累答题技巧:
a.忽略文章首句的提示作用;
b.忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系;
c.遇到长句不注意分析句子结构,在语
义模糊时抱碰运气的心理随意作出选择.
04
02
03
01
Q1
Q3
Q2
Q4
语篇
Sharing Time
(1) “It’s no use, Mum,”
said Johnny. “I’m just
no good at dancing.”
(2) I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
(3) It has been argued by some that
gifted children should be grouped in special
classes.
巧用首句知大意
04
02
03
01
Q1
Q3
Q2
Q4
首句
大意
How to solve the other problems?
1. Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my
37_ . She wanted to know how I thought XXXXXXXXXX She believed I had opinions, so I began to XXXXXXXXXX.
2.Many countries celebrate World Book Day and the 6 is yearly held in different ways.
3.I had some 28 in my pocker, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29(only) use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol.
4.In this way we can live a(an) 20 life rather than waste time doing meaningless things.
37. A. opinion
B. impression
C. information
D. intention
原词复现
6. A. performance
B. activity
C. celebration
D. design
同根词复现
28. A. chocolates
B. coins C. tinsD.drugs
20. A. comfortable
B. meaningful
C. messy D. empty
近义词/反义词复现
1.He knew it was a long trip to where God lived, so he_31_his suitcase with Twinkies and a six-pack of root beer and he started his _32_
2.As it grew dark, the boy realized how _38_ he was and he got up to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he __39__ around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug.
3. ...he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 47 : agriculture, diving and mathematics.
上下文语境
31. A. packed
B. fetched
C. delivered
D. arranged
32. A. game
B. journey C. car
D. work
38. A. happy B. tired
C. bored D. thirsty
39. A. turned
B. looked C. walked
D. jumped
47. A. questions
B. subjects
C. matters
D. contents
1.The 48 (correct) water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 49 than from the below.
2.You will be working in your dream career, instead of working at some _8_, miserable and dead-end job.
3.First of all, a pen should fit
comfortably in your hand, ... Then
the writing point of the penXXXXX_52 , the
pen should make a thick, dark line.
4.Fire can help people in many ways.
XXXXX But fire can also be very _2_.
Big fire can burn trees, houses, ...
49.A. clouds
B. sky C. air
D. above
对比
8. A. dull
B. particular
C. exciting
D. confusing
并列
52. A. Meanwhile
B. Generally
C. Afterwards
D. Finally
顺序
2. A. harmful
B. painful C. useful
D. hopeful
转折
1. She has spent the last quarter
of a century , acting as the Queen’s
official stand-in(替身) at rehearsals
for 3. events.
2.And there on a well-made bed s
at Amy, my new roommate, dressed
neatly. Greeting me with a nod ,she
said in a soft voice, “Hi, you must be
Cori.” Then ,she 45 the music and
looked over at my father. “And of
course, you’re Mr. Faber,” she saidXXXXX
3. A. scientific
B. international
C. domestic
D. royal
文化背景
45.A. turned on
B. turned down
C. played
D. enjoyed
常识
04
02
03
01
词汇
复现
上下文语境
对比和平行
文化背景和常识
语篇
首句大意
Design a
cloze test
with the
article in
your papers.
It’s
show
time
Christmas Day, the 25th of December, is the biggest
festival celebrated?in?the?Christian?(信奉基督的) countries?of?the world. Although everyone enjoys Christmas Day, it is?certainly enjoyed by children, who get very excited because?of the presents they know they are going to receive. Small?children believe that their presents are brought by Father?Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind of old man who lives?at the North Pole. He travels through the sky on a sleigh?(雪橇) which is pulled by reindeers (驯鹿) and filled with presents. Stopping on the roof of houses,?he gets in by climbing the?chimney. When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve,?they hang a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents?warn them not to try to find Father Christmas, or he will not?leave them anything. When they wake, they find their stockings filled with resents. Christmas is also a family?celebration. As any members of the family gather to eat, play?party games and watch the special Christmas programs on?
TV.?
不管失败多少次,都无所谓
因为他们最后成功了!
方法+坚持=成功!
Chris Medina曾经是星巴克的服务员,他向和她约会8年的女孩求婚并且最后在一起了。但是后来那个美丽的女孩因为车祸事故使脑部受到重创,康复后智力只有2岁,生活完全不能够自理,但Chris仍然不离不弃。 后来Chris参加了美国偶像,为的就是想赚到更多的钱让妻子受到更好的治疗过上更好的生活. What are words 这首歌已经牢牢地印在人们的心里 !
Homework
1. 归纳近三套周某某
题完形语境出错点,反思本节课知识。
2.完成课时作业
完形练习2篇
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