人教新课标英语必修一第五单元课件

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成才之路XXXXX英语

路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索

人教版 XXXXX 必修1

Nelson Mandela—a modern hero

Unit 5

Section Ⅰ

Warming Up & Reading

Unit 5

课前新知预习

课堂要点探究

课堂达标验收

课后强化作业

Ⅰ.单词速记

1．________(n.)质量；品质；性质

2．________(adj.)吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的

3．________(adj.)慷慨的；大方的

4．________(vt.)建立；建设

5．________(n.)人类

6．________(adj.)法律的；依照法律的

7．________(n.)舞台；阶段；时期

8．________(vt.& vi.)投票；选举(n.)投票；选票；表决

quality

mean

generous

found

mankind

legal

stage

vote

9．________(vt.)进攻；攻击；抨击

10．________(adj.)乐意的；自愿的

11．________(adj.)不公正的；不公平的

12．active(adj.)积极的；活跃的→________(n.)活动

13．self(n.)自我；自身→ ________(adj.)自私的→________(反)无私的；忘我的→________(adv.)无私地；忘我地

14．devote(vt.)献身；专心于________(adj.)忠实的；深爱的→________(n.)忠实；献身

attack

willing

unfair

activity

selfish

selfless

selflessly

devoted

devotion

15．peaceful(adj.)和平的；平静的；安宁的→________(n.)和平

16．guidance(n.)指导；领导→________(vt.)引导

17．hopeful(adj.)怀有希望的；有希望的→________(adj.)绝望的

18．equal(adj.)相等的；平等的→________(adv.)平等地；相等地→equality(n.)平等；相等

peace

guide

hopeless

equally

Ⅱ.短语互译

1．把XXXXXXXXXX奉献于；专心于　__________

2．对XXXXXXXXXX慷慨　　　　　________________

3．对XXXXXXXXXX感激　　　　　________________

4．用一种和平的方式　　　　　________________

devote...to

be generous with

be grateful for

in a peaceful way

5．out of work　　　　　______

6．as a matter of fact　　　　　_______

7．blow up　　　　　________________

8．be put in prison　　　　　________________

9．in trouble　___________________________________

10．turn to　　　　　________________

失业

事实上

使充气；爆炸

把XXXXXXXXXX投入监狱

在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中

求助于；致力于

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．第一次见到纳尔逊XXXXX曼德拉的时候，是我一生中非常艰难的时期。

The time ___________________________was a very difficult period of my life.(关系副词when引导的定语从句)

2．那是在1952年，曼德拉是我向其寻求帮助的一位黑人律师。

It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _______________________.(介词＋关系代词引导的定语从句)

when I first met Nelson Mandela

to whom I went for advice

3．过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。

The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage ______________________________. (where引导的定语从句)

where we have almost no rights at all

4．我们被置于这样一个境地：要么被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。

We were put into a position __________________________ _____________________， or fight the government. (介词 ＋ 关系代词引导的定语从句)

5．只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。

_______________________answer violence with violence. (only＋状语置于句首要倒装)

in which we had either to accept

we were less important

Only then did we decide to

Ⅳ.课文理解

1．Skim the passage and fill in the main idea of the whole passage and each part.

2.Choose the best answers according to the passage.

(1)Why did Elias have to leave his education?

A．Because his family didn't have enough money for him to continue his education.

B．Because Mandela wanted him to work with him.

C．Because he had to do more important work.

D．Because he needed further education.

(2)How did Nelson Mandela help Elias keep his job?

A．He talked with Elias' boss.

B．He helped him get the correct papers.

C．He lent him some money.

D．He offered him a job.

(3)Which of the statements about Elias is WRONG?

A．He had to leave school for poverty when he was 8.

B．Lack of education, he was poor in reading and writing.

C．He worried that he would lose his job because he had little education.

D．It's hard for him to find a job in a gold mine so he values it much.

(4)In Elias' eyes, Mandela was ________.

A．silent and helpful　　　

B．rich but selfish

C．kind and helpful　　　

D．poor but kind

(5)Which of the following is NOT the situation of the black in the early 1960s?

A．They had no rights to vote or choose who would rule them.

B．They could not get any jobs.

C．They lived in the poorest places in South Africa.

D．They could not grow food in the places where they lived.

答案：1.(1)helped the black people　(2)The life　(3)The change　(4)did

2．(1)～(5) ABCCB

1.quality

(1)n.品质；性质

Modesty is one of his good qualities.

谦虚是他的美德之一。

(2)n.质量

The shoes we sell are all of high quality.

我们卖的鞋子质量都很好。

核 心 词 汇

归纳拓展

of good/high quality 质量好的

of quality优质的，素质好的

in quality在质量上

Quality often matters more than quantity.

质量往往比数量更重要。

活学活用

语法填空

①The fridge is ________ high quality and is not expensive either.

用quality和quantity的正确形式填空

②He drank a small ________ of water.

③Watches made in Shanghai are of high ________.

答案：①of　考查介词。句意：这台冰箱质量非常好，而且不贵。of high quality质量好的。

②quantity　③quality

2．active adj.积极的；活跃的

①Although he is nearly 80, he is still very active.

尽管快80岁了，他还是十分活跃。

②She takes an active part in school life.

她积极参加学校的活动。

归纳拓展

(1)be active in 在XXXXXXXXXX方面积极/活跃

take an active part in... 积极参加XXXXXXXXXX

(2)activity n．活动

actively adv.积极地

活学活用

语法填空

While a person is asleep, a part of his brain is still ______(act)．

答案：active　句意：虽然一个人睡着了，他大脑的一部分依然还活跃着。active积极的，活跃的。

3．mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的；刻薄的

①She has always been mean with money.

她在花钱方面非常吝啬。

②Don't be so mean to your little brother!

别对你弟弟那么刻薄！

归纳拓展

(1)be mean with... 在某方面吝啬

be mean to sb. 对某人刻薄

(2)mean v．意味着；打算

mean to do 打算做XXXXXXXXXX；有意做XXXXXXXXXX

mean doing 意味着做XXXXXXXXXX

(3)means n．方法；途径

①I'm sorry I hurt you. I didn't mean to.

对不起弄疼你了。我不是故意的。

②—That would mean wasting a lot of time.

——那将意味着浪费很多时间。

—Really? I don't mean to waste any time.

——是吗？我没打算浪费任何时间。

活学活用

完成句子

①I ________________you this book today, but I forgot.

我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。

②Missing this train ______________another hour.

错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时。

③________________ phone you all week.

整整一星期以来我一直打算给你打电话。

语法填空

④The manager meant ________(tell) the workers that being late for 5 times meant ________(leave) the company.

答案：①meant to give 　②means waiting for　③I've been meaning to

④to tell; leaving　考查非谓语动词。句意：经理打算告诉工人们，迟到5次意味着***。mean to do打算做XXXXXXXXXX；mean doing意味着。

4．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的

①She was a warm-hearted, generous old lady.

她是一位热心肠的、慷慨的老太太。

②It was generous of him to offer to pay for us.

他主动为我们付钱，真是大方。

③She is always generous to the kids.

她对小孩子总是很大方。

归纳拓展

It was/is generous of sb. to do 某人做XXXXXXXXXX是大方的

be generous to 对XXXXXXXXXX大方

be generous with 在某方面大方

活学活用

完成句子

①__________________ you to share your food with me.

你把食物与我分享，真慷慨。

②The old gentleman __________________ the poor.

那位老绅士对穷人非常大方。

答案：①It is generous of　②is quite generous to

5．devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于

①A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.

伟人就是将他/她的一生致力于帮助别人的人。

②After he graduated, he continued to devote himself to the research.

毕业以后，他继续专心于这项研究。

③Her son, whom she is so devoted to, went abroad last year.

她非常疼爱的儿子去年去了国外。

归纳拓展

(1)devote oneself to 献身，致力，专心

(2)devoted adj.忠实的，深爱的

be devoted to 深爱，致力于

(3)devotion n．关爱，关照；奉献，忠诚

名师点津

to是介词。

活学活用

完成句子

①She __________________ homeless children.

她把一生用来帮助无家可归的孩子。

②His whole life has been __________________ the origin of cancer.

他的一生都献给了对癌症起因的研究上。

语法填空

③(2014XXXXX*_**The scientist decided to devote his life to ________(prevent) pollution from ________(happen) again.

答案：①devoted her lifetime to helping

②devoted to studying

③preventing; happening　考查非谓语动词。句意：这个科学家决定把他的一生致力于防止污染的再次发生。devote one's life to doing sth. 一生都致力于做某事；prevent... from...阻止XXXXXXXXXX，from为介词，后面要跟doing。

6．found vt. 建立；建设

①The castle is founded on solid rock.

城堡被建在坚固的岩石上。

②The town was founded by English settlers in 1870.

这座城镇是英国移民于1870年兴建的。

活学活用

完成句子

①The town______________ in 1610.

该城镇兴建于1610年。

②The town, ________， attracts a lot of visitors.

这座城镇建立于1790年，吸引了大量游客。

语法填空

③(2011XXXXX**_* Tsinghua University, ________ (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.

答案：①was founded　②(which was) founded in 1790

③founded　考查非谓语动词。句意：建立于1911年的清华大学是成就大量杰出人物的摇篮。Tsinghua University(清华大学)和found(建立)之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。

7．hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的

①The fans are all hopeful that the football team will do well this year.

球迷都希望球队今年表现良好。

②I feel hopeful of success.

我对成 >>>>>>内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。<<<<<< He________never________ ________ ________ examination.

他从不为考试担心。

4．________ ________ working hard ________ you ________ your dream.

只有通过努力拼搏，你才能实现自己的梦想。

5．We should never laugh at those________ ________.On the contrary, we should________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我们应该尽力帮助他们。

答案：

1．As a matter of fact; in trouble

2．out of work; turn to their relatives for help

3．has; been worried about

4．Only by; can; realize

5．in trouble; try our best to help them[文章尾部最后500字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]

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