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What Do We Eat Today?
曲周职教中心 朱某某
Part 1 Listening and Speaking
一、学习要求
（一）掌握听力材料中有关词汇、句型和知识点；
（二）能用英语讨论喜欢吃的食物和饮料，并能用英语点餐，表达自己的喜好；
（三）听懂内容，完成规定的练习并能简要复述。
二、学法指导
（一）掌握听力过程中的推断技巧；
（二）学习与本话题相关的词汇并运用于日常交流中；
（三）预习并背诵单词，P52 “line--excellent”；
（四）听前推测内容，听时抓住重要信息，听后核对答案进行总结；自主学习相关词句，掌握并运用于日常对话中。
三、课堂探究
1. 问题探究
（1）would like to 想要
I would like to... rather than ... 宁愿做... ...而不愿做... ...
I would like to stay at home rather than go shopping . 我想待在家里而不愿去购物。
what/how about + 名词/doing sth.
What/How about going shopping? 购物怎样？
(2)favorite的词性既作形容词，也作名词。
作形容词时，意为“最喜欢的”，如：My favorite food is Chinese food.
作名词时，意为“特别喜爱的人（或事物），如：Chinese food is my favorite.
听说A
2. 知识链接
（1）The fish looks delicious.
look 是连系动词，后面加形容词。
连系动词还有：be动词；持续系动词keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand；表像系动词seem, appear, look；感官动词feel, smell, sound, taste；变化系动词become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
例：The milk will soon turn sour. 牛奶很快就会变酸。
He went mad. 他疯了。
（2）Let’s stand in line
这是以let’s开头的祈使句。祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等等。谓语动词一律用原形。句子中通常不用主语，句末用惊叹号或者句号，用降调。
"let" 的否定句有两种。如果宾语是第三人称用"Don't let....." 。如：
Don't let this type of things happen again.
如果宾语是第一人称，则用"Let....not" 。如：
It's raining now. Let's not go out until after the rain.
"Let"后除了不加"to"的不定式动词之外，还可以是某些适当的副词，如out, in, down, alone等：
Open the windows and let the fresh air in.
Let me alone, please.
用"Let's"时，把谈话者的对象包括在内；用"Let us"时，并不包括对方，如：
Let's try it, shall we?
Let us do it by ourselves, will you?
从第一句里的"shall we"和第二句里的"will you"，不难知道前者包括听话人，后者并没有。
3.当堂训练
（1）听录音，完成P39的听力练习。
（2）利用useful expressions 进行语言操练，用英语说出自己喜欢的食物。
（3）写出中文相对应的英文单词
①What would you like? I’d like _________ (卷心菜)。
②Is the fish _________(美味)？ Yes, fish is my __________(最喜欢的食物)
③He is always ___________ (准备) to help others.
④Lucy ___________ (毕业)from NO.1 Middle School last year.
⑤She is having breakfast at the ______________(餐厅)
cabbage
delicious favorite
ready
graduate
dinning-room
（4）选择最佳答案
①This kind of cake tastes _______.
A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well
②He _______ pale at the thought.
A. got B. looked C. turned D. seemed
③Do you know_____________?
A. what will he do next B. what he will do next
C. where does he usually go D. where might he go
④A serious accident ____ her and she was badly hurt.
A. happened to B. was happened to
C. was happening D. happen
⑤It’s so cold and you’ve walked a long way. You ________be tired.
A .can’t B. might C .must D. can
A
C
B
A
C
三、课堂探究
1. 问题探究
(1) probably: adv. 有可能的。
它的形容词是 probable. 表示“可能的”有 possible, likely等。
probable 常用句型 It is probable + that-clause
例： His success is not impossible but hardly probable. 他的成功并非是不可能的，但是希望极小。
possible常构成的结构有： It is possible (for sb.) to do sth . ; It is possible + that-clause。
例： It is possible for us to finish the work within three hours. 我们有可能在三小时内完成这项工作。
It is possible that the headmaster will come to listen to our class. 校长可能会来听我们班的课。
听说B
（2）pay for 花费
表示“花费”还有spend, take, buy, cost, pay
spend: Sb. spens+钱、精力、时间等on / (in) doing sth.
cost: Sth. / Doing sth. cost sb.后接life, money, health, time等，侧重 于"花费"的代价。如：
Making experiments like this costs much time and labour.做这样的实验要花很多钱。
pay: Sb. pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买XXXXXXXXXX。
pay for sb. 替某人付钱; pay off one's money还清钱; pay money back 还钱。
likely主要句法结构有： Sb. / Sth. + be + likely + to do sth. ；It is likely + that-clause。如：
I am likely to be late for the film. 我看电影可能要迟到了。
It is very likely that he will not do that for us. 他很可能不会为我们做那件事。
take: It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。
例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
buy: Sb. buy sth. for money
I bought the computer for $600. 我花600美元买了这台电脑。
2.当堂训练
（1）听录音，完成P41--42的听力练习。
（2）学会用英语点餐。
（3）根据中文写出对应的英文单词：
①Please _______(订购) me a copy.
②She works as a nurse in a ___________(专门的，特殊的) hospital
③Of course she is an ______________(杰出的)doctor.
④After dinner, we had ice-cream for_____________(甜点).
order
special
excellent
dessert
（4）选择最佳答案
①—Madam， your clothes are ready now.
—Thanks. And how much shall I ______for them？
A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay
②It is _____ for Tom to arrive before lunch.
A. likely B. possible C. probable D. possibly
③I’m looking for a big car - Something with ___________ 6 people.
A. big enough B. enough for C. enough space for D.big enough for
④You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is _________in it.
A. something interesting B. anything new
C. important thing D. nothing special
⑤---Must I finish my homework now?-- No, you ____. You may have a rest first.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t
⑥He pretends _______this thing.
A. not know B. not knowing C .not to know D .to know not
D
B
C
D
D
C
Part 2 Reading and Writing
一、学习要求
（一）全面理解这篇文章，了解法国女性不胖的原因；
（二）培养阅读技巧，提高阅读能力；
（三）学习祈使句的用法。
（一）了解法国女性不胖的多种原因；
（二）掌握课文中的一些重要语言点；
（三）结合自己的情况制定健康的饮食习惯；
（四）掌握祈使句的用法；
（五）预习并背诵P52单词从“French-wine”。
二、学法指导
三、课堂探究
1. 问题探究
（1）They rarely go to the gym.
rarely: 一般放在动词前面。 例 She rarely visits her aunt. 她很少去看望她的阿姨。
rarely 是表示否定的词，用在句中时句子视为否定句，在反意疑问句中，后面用肯定句式。
例：She rarely went anywhere except to her office， _______ she?
（2）Here is the secret
这是here引导的全部倒装。英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序称为“倒装”。
例： Here comes the teacher. 老师来了。
如果主语是人称代词，则不需要倒装。例：Here he comes. 他来了。
（3）too much 和 much too的区别
too much + 名词 too much homework
much too + 形容词 much too lazy
（4）After that, she adds salt and things that we like.
“that we like”是定语从句修饰先行词 things. 其中that 是引导词。
（5）当陈述部分是祈使句时，疑问句要根据语气来表达。
当句子开头是Let‘s引导时，后面的反义疑问句要用shall we。
如：Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?
其余都用will you（包括 Let us）不论肯定否定。
如：Let us go out for a walk, will you? 又如：Turn on the radio, will you?
（6）They seldom watch TV or read during meals.
seldom表示否定的词，用在句中时句子视为否定句，变反意疑问句时，后面用肯定句式。
例：She seldom showed her feelings, _______ she?
2. 知识链接
（1）during + 一段时间
during和in表示发生在整个时间段内的某个时候，跟特定期间的词，即时间长度明确，起止时间确定：during/in the afternoon; during the spring=in spring
但是during 可以加表示“活动”的词，in不可以;
例 during my stay at home在我呆在家里的期间
（2）instead 和 instead of 的区别
instead of 副词词组，后面不能跟句子。
adv.意为“代替, 而不是...”
例：If you cannot go, he'll go instead of you. 如果你不能去, 他愿替你去。
instead adv.代替；改为； 抵作； 更换替代；更换
例： If you cannot go, let him go instead. 如果你不能去，让他替你去。
I didn't have a pen, so I used a pencil instead. 我没有钢笔，因此我就用铅笔了。
（3）at a time “每次 一次”
关于 time 的短语有：
in time 及时；适时
on time 按时，准时；按时付款
all the time 始终，一直
from time to time 不时，有时
no time 无时；一 >>>>>>内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。<<<<<< B. At no time C. At times D. At one time
C
B
A
C
B
( ) （16）These shoes cost _____. What’s more, they are ____ small for me.
A. much too; too much B. too much; much too
C. very much; very D. too many; too much
( ) （17）Neither he nor I ____ from Canada. We are from Australia.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
B
C
谢谢！[文章尾部最后500字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]
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