定语从句(公开课)

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定语从句

The Attributive Clause

Which baby is Jack?

穿红裤子的 baby 是 Jack。

The baby________________________ is Jack.

who is wearing red trousers

Jack

其中baby是被定语从句修饰的词,叫先行词;

who叫关系代词或引导词。

引导定语从句的关系代词主要有:

定语从句

which, that, who, whom, whose

which 指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。

These are the trees________________________

2. This recorder _______________is made in China.

这些树是去年种植的。

他正在使用的录音机是中国制造的。

which were planted last year.

(作主语)

which he is using

(作宾语)

that 常某某,也可指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。

1. A plane is a machine. It can fly.

A plane is a machine that can fly. (作主语)

2. The girl is Jim’ s sister.

We saw the girl yesterday.

The girl ____________________is Jim’ s sister.

that we saw yesterday

(作宾语)

who指人,作主语或宾语。

2. The man ______________is my teacher.

1. Teachers like the students_______________.

whom指人,宾格,只作宾语。

He is just the man_________________.

他正是我想见的那个人。

老师们喜欢努力学习的学生。

和我谈话的那个人是我的老师。

who work hard

(作主语)

who I talked with

(作宾语)

whom I want to see

whose “某人的,某物的。”

whose = sb’ s /sth’ s

This is the book.

The cover of the book is blue.

We saw some people.

The people’s car was broken down.

-- We saw some people whose car was

broken down.

-- This is the book whose cover is blue.

Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose that, or which.

1 I have a friend ________ likes listening to classical music.

2 Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress __________ I gave her.

3 The man ______ leg broke in a match is a football player.

4 Kevin is reading a book __________ is too difficult for him.

who/that

which/that

whose

which/that

Bye-bye

Many thanks[全文已结束,注意以上仅为全文的文字预览,不包含图片和表格以及排版]

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