grammer focus

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初中英语人教版七年级上

Unit7 How much are these socks?

Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）

Let’s chant:

My shirt is red.

My jacket is blue. My dress is old. My sweater is new. Socks, my socks are white. Shoes, my shoes are white, too. Pants, my pants are old. Shots, my shorts are new.

Warming-up

hat

T-shirt

jacket

sweater

skirt

shorts

shoes

trousers

看图说出下列物品的英语单词。

socks

Review

1. sock (复数) _______ 2. shoe (复数) _______

3. dollar (复数) _______ 4. big (反义词) _______

5. long (反义词) ______ 6. white (反义词) _____

7. 多少钱 __________________

8. 绿色的毛衣 _______________

9. 红色的短裤 _____________

10. 怎么样？_______________________

11. 要我帮助吗？_____________________

12. 三美元两双 _______________________

13. 我将要买它（们）___________________

shoes

dollars

short

socks

按要求写出正确的单词或词组。

small

black

How much is/ are XXXXX?

the red shorts

How aboutXXXXX/What about?

the green sweater

Can I help you?

three dollars for two pairs

I’ll take it (them).

How much is/areXXXXX?

It’sXXXXX /

They’reXXXXX

Work in pairs. Ask and answer.

1. 那顶帽子多少钱？____ _____ is the hat?

2. 五美元。_____ five ______.

3. 这件T恤衫多少钱？七美元。

____ _____ __ this T-shirt?

____ seven ________.

4. 那件棕色的毛衣多少钱？八美元。

— ____ _____ is that ______ _______?

—_____ eight _______.

It’s dollars

How much

How much brown sweater

How much is

It’s dollars

一、完成下列句子。

It’s dollars

5. 这些袜子多少钱？两美元。

How much ___ _____ _____? _______ two dollars.

6. 那黑色的裤子多少钱？九美元。

____ _____ are those ______ ________?

_______ nine ______.

They’re

How much black trousers

are these socks

They’re dollars

How much询问价格

【拓展】

1. how much还可以用来询问数量的多少，但后面跟不可数名词。

e.g. — How much milk do you need?

你要多少牛奶？

— Two boxes. 两盒。

2. how much还可以用来询问程度的深浅。

e.g. How much do you love your school?

你有多么热爱你的学校？

【拓展】

how many还可以用来询问数量的多少，后面跟可数名词的复数。

How many apples are there on the table？

桌子上有多少个苹果？

the, this, that,

these, those

3a

Make sentences in the chart with the words in the three boxes.

yellow, green,

purple, blue,

brown, red,

white, black

T-shirt, hat,

trousers, skirt,

sweater, socks,

shorts, shoes,

jacket, bag

How much is XXXXX?

the yellow T-shirt

How much are XXXXX?

the black shorts

the purple hat

this black jacket

this green skirt

that red bag

that purple sweater

the brown socks

the red shoes

these white trousers

these blue shorts

those purple socks

those green trousers

that white skirt

this brown jacket

the blue T-shirt

在名词前面应某某说定冠词the，或指示代词this, these等，再说表示颜色的词。如：

the blue bag 那个蓝色的书包

those black shoes 那黑色的鞋子

How much is that brown sweater?

Language Points

1. How much is the hat?

________________________

2. How much is the bag?

_________________________

3. How much is the T-shirt?

_________________________

It’s five dollars.

3b

Look at the pictures and write the questions and answers.

It’s six dollars.

It’s ten dollars.

4. ______________________ They are three dollars.

5. ______________________ It’s nine dollars.

6. _____________________ It’s eight dollars.

How much are the socks?

How much is this sweater?

How much is that skirt?

Students A, look at the pictures in 3b for a minute and then close your book. Student B, ask questions.

3c

B: How much are the

socks?

A: Umm, they’re

three dollars.

一、用be动词的正确形式填空。

1. How much ____ this computer?

2. What ____ the price of the dictionary?

3. How much ____ the red shoes?

4. What price ____ the blue T-shirt?

5. How much ____ these bananas?

6. How much ____ those black shorts?

7. What color ____ your big sweater?

8. What color ____ your long trousers?

is

is

are

is

are

are

is

are

Exercise

二、选词填空。

1. How much ______ the blue shorts?

2. —Can I _______ you? —Yes, please.

3. I like the white T-shirt. I’ll ______ it.

4. The black _______ on sale are for $10 dollars.

5. The green skirt ______ very nice.

6. We ______ some pens and pencils for school.

7. The red _______ on sale is only eight dollars.

8. This ______ of socks are only one dollar.

be, take, shoe, need, pair, help, sweater, look

help

are

take

socks

looks

need

sweater

pair

三、根据汉语提示写单词。

1. I don’t want this small hat. I want a

____ (大的) one.

2. I _____ (需要) a pair of shorts for my son.

3. Look! That _____ (双) of shoes looks

nice.

4. The sweater and the jacket are 100

______ (美元).

5. Do you like the red _____ (袜子)?

big

need

pair

dollars

socks

6. __________（多少钱）are the ____

(长的) T-shirt?

7. The ______ _____ (紫色的裙子) looks

very nice.

purple skirt

How much long

四、单项选择。

1. —What ____ do you like?

—Green.

A. clothes B. color C. thing

2. Mary’s ______ is red and white.

A. T-shirt B. shoes C. shorts

3. I need a pencil box ____ school.

A. with B. on C. for

B

A

C

4. — The socks are only 2 yuan.

— I’ll ____ them.

A. like B. take C. ask

5. — _____ is the MP3?

— It’s 20 dollars.

A. What color B. How about

C. How much

B

C

Homework:

1. 复习记忆Grammar Focus部分的内容。

2. 你想买一个黑色书包上学用，模仿2d中的对话，编写一个与售货员的对话。[全文已结束，注意以上仅为全文的文字预览，不包含图片和表格以及排版]

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