李爱娈课件

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第一编　教材复习篇

Unit 2　The United Kingdom

必修五

晨读背诵 XXXXX 写作句式

熟词生义11

1．heavy(熟义：adj.重的)

The traffic today is especially heavy.(adj.交通拥挤的)

2．height(熟义：n.高度；身高)

The housing market was at its height in the eighties.(n.顶点；极度)

3．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)

The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)

I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before，and then it hit me.(突然想起)

4．hold(熟义：vt.握住，抓住；抱住)

The stadium holds 800,000 people.(vt.容纳)

5．hot(熟义：adj.炎热的)

We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)

She is one of Hollywood’s hottest young directors.(adj.轰动的；走红的)

6．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)

Students are hungry for knowledge.(adj.渴望的)

7．hunt [熟义：v.追猎，猎杀(鸟兽)]

Please hunt the cat away from the garden.(vt.驱赶)

He is hunting for a good job.(vi.搜寻)

8．hide(熟义：vt.把XXXXXXXXXX藏起来)

I have never tried to hide the truth about my past.(vt.掩饰；隐藏思想或感情)

9．head(n.头；首领)

We decided to head for home.(v.朝XXXXXXXXXX方向前进)

10．identify(熟义：v.鉴定；说明身份)

One can’t identify happiness with wealth.(v.认为某事物等同于)

11．ill(熟义：adj.生病的；坏的；不良的)

The animals were ill treated.(adv.坏地，糟糕地)

12．inch(熟义：n.英尺)

He inched the table to the wall.[v.(使)缓慢移动]

13．indicate(熟义：v.表明，显示)

A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day.(v.暗示；间接提及；示意)

14．industry(熟义：n.工业，产业)

His success was due to his industry.(n.勤奋)

15．inspire(熟义：vt.激励，鼓舞)

Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.[vt.使产生(感觉或情感)]

His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发)

16．interest(熟义：n.兴趣)

He acquired interests in a number of mines in this area.(n.利益；股份)

17．introduce(熟义：v.介绍)

We want to introduce the latest teaching methods into schools.(v.初次投入使用或运作，采用)

主干回顾 XXXXX 夯实基础

一、单词盘点

(一)基础单词

1．____________ vt.　　澄清；阐明

2．____________ vt.　　完成；达到；实现

3．____________ n．　　矛盾；冲突

4．____________ adj.　　不愿意的；不乐意的

5．____________ n．　　货币；通货

6．____________ n．　　制度；机制；公共机构

7．____________ n．　　建筑学；建筑艺术

clarify

accomplish

conflict

unwilling

currency

institution

architecture

8．____________ n．　　管理；行政部门

9．____________ n．　　错误；过失；谬误

10．____________ n．　　争吵，争论；吵架

vt.　　争吵；吵架

11．____________ adj.　　王室的；皇家的；高贵的

12．____________ adj.　　壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的

13．____________ n．　　塑像；雕像

administration

error

quarrel

royal

splendid

statue

(二)单词拓展

1．____________ adj.法律的；合法的→____________(反义词)违法的

2．____________ vt.折叠；对折→____________(反义词)打开

3．____________adj.可利用的；可用到的；有用的→ ____________ n．有效性；可利用

4．__________adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的→__________ v．欣赏；喜爱→____________ n．乐趣；享乐

legal

illegal

fold

unfold

available

availability

enjoyable

enjoy

enjoyment

5．____________ adj.一致的→____________ vi.组成；在于；一致

6．____________ vi.& vt.联合；团结→____________ adj.团结的；联合的→____________ n．联合；联盟；结合；协会

7．____________ n．便利；方便→____________ adj.方便的

8．____________adj.粗糙的；粗暴的→____________ adv.粗略地；粗糙地

consistent

consist

unite

united

union

convenience

convenient

rough

roughly

9．________vt.吸引；引起注意→____________n．吸引；吸引力→____________ adj.有吸引力的

10．____________ n．描写；描述→____________ vt.描述；形容；描绘

11．__________adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→_________ vt.装备；(用家具等)布置(房间、公寓)；提供

12．____________ n．可能(性)→____________ adj.可能的；合理的→____________ adj.(反义词)不可能的

attract

attraction

attractive

description

describe

furnished

furnish

possibility

possible

impossible

13．____________ vt.筹备；安排；整理→____________ n．布置；整理

14．____________ n．快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜→____________ adj.高兴的；快乐的→____________ adj.令人高兴的

15．____________ n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→collect vt.收集

16．__________vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→___________adj.令人激动的

arrange

arrangement

delight

delighted

delightful

collection

thrill

thrilling

(三)语境填词

用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空

The sightseeing is 1.________ (delight)，enjoyable，and even 2.________ (thrill)．The 3.________ (attract)of the splendid statues there is beyond 4.________ (describe)．

答案：1.delightful　2.thrilling　3.attraction　4.description

二、重点短语

1．___________________　　由XXXXXXXXXX组成

2．___________________　　把XXXXXXXXXX分成

3．___________________　　挣脱(束缚)；脱离

4．___________________　　为XXXXXXXXXX带来荣誉；,值得赞 扬；在XXXXXXXXXX名下

5．___________________　　省去；遗漏；不考虑

6．___________________　　代替

consist of

divide...into

break away(from)

to one’s credit

leave out

take the place of

7．___________________　　(机器)损坏；破坏

8．___________________　　谈到，说到；参考；涉及

9．___________________　　把XXXXXXXXXX列出清单

10．___________________　　在特殊场合

11．___________________　　对XXXXXXXXXX感到骄傲

break down

refer to

make a list of

on special occasion

feel proud of

三、佳句选粹

1．You ______________________________in the south，but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England.

你发现大部分人口居住在南部；而***部和北部。

2．You must _________________ if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and ____________.

如果你想要使你的英国之旅愉快并且值得，你就必须留心观察。

find most of the population settled

keep your eyes open

worthwhile

3. ___________________ St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.

接着参观的是圣XXXXX保罗大教堂，它是公元1666年伦敦大火以后建造的。

4．____________________________，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.

由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。

5．___________________ that the man who had developed communism ___________________ and died in London.

这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。

There followed

Worried about the time available

It seemed strange

should have lived

四、课文回顾

根据课文内容完成下面的短文

If you study British history，you may find the country went 1.________ several different names.The first name England referred to England and Wales，but 2.________ the two countries

joined Scotland in 1603，the name Great Britain 3.________(given) to represent the country. 4.________ the joining of Northern Ireland，the country got the name the United Kingdom，5.________was shown to the world in a new flag 6.________(call) the Union Jack.

7．________ the four countries，England is the 8.________ (large) and is divided into three zones：the South，the North and the Midlands.Its capital London，which 9.________(influence) by some invaders，like the Romans，the Vikings，the Anglo- Saxons and the Normans，is the greatest 10.________ (history) treasure of all with its museums，art collections，theatres，parks and buildings.

答案：1.through　2.when　3.was given　4.With　5.which　6.called　7.Of　8.largest　9.has been influenced　10.historical

核心探究 XXXXX 突破疑难

convenience n．便利；方便；便利的人(事物)

(1)for the convenience of...为了方便XXXXXXXXXX

for(the sake of)convenience为了方便起见

at one’s convenience在方便时；在适宜的地点

if it suits one’s convenience如果对某人方便

convenience food/store方便食品/便利店

(2)convenient adj.方便的；便利的

It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事

①(教材原句)England is the largest of the four countries，and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.

英格兰是四个国家中最大的，为方便起见，它大体上分成三个区。

②(朗文P441)Convenience foods let you spend more quality time with your family.

方便食品使你拥有了更多与家人在一起的幸福时光。

③I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.

为方便起见，我把参考书放在书桌旁。

④It’s a great convenience to live here.At my convenience，I can visit some of my favorite museums.Shopping is convenient to/for my wife.It is convenient for my son to go to school，for his school is only two blocks away.If Sunday is convenient to/for you，be sure to come to get together.

住在这里真方便。我可以抽空去参观我所钟爱的几家博物馆。我妻子购物很方便。我儿子上学也很方便，因为距学校只有两个街区的距离。要是你周日有空，一定要来聚一聚。

点津　(1)convenience意为“方便；便利”时，为不可数名词；作“便利的事物；便利设施”讲时为可数名词。

(2)convenient作表语用时，主语不能是人，常某某It is convenient for sb.to do sth.句型。

attract vt.吸引；引起

(1)attract one’s attention/mind吸引某人的注意力

be attracted by被XXXXXXXXXX所吸引

attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事

(2)attraction n．有趣的东西；吸引人之物

have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb.对某人具有/没有/有一点/很有吸引力

(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的

be attractive to对XXXXXXXXXX有吸引力

①(教材原句)It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.

可惜的是，这些建于19世纪的工业城市不吸引游客。

②Attracted by the beauty of nature，the girl from London deci >>>>>>内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。<<<<<< ty that he should fail to grasp the chance when it arose.

机会出现时，他竟然没有抓住，真是遗憾。

③It is amazing that he should have finished all the work in only one day.

令人惊异的是他竟然在一天内就完成了所有的工作。

④We should have studied last night，but we went to the concert instead.

昨晚我们本应该学习，但我们却参加音乐会去了。

⑤It is a great pity/shame that the famous singer (should)take drugs.

真遗憾，这位著名的歌手竟然吸毒。

点津　should have done还可以表示过去该做某事，意为“本应该XXXXXXXXXX；要是已经XXXXXXXXXX就好了”。

随堂巩固 XXXXX 同步检测

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谢谢观看

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