完型公开课

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行文逻辑系列之完形填空解题方法 行文逻辑（上下文语境） 在做完形填空题时要把握作者的思路，使自己的思路与作者的思路相吻合。要在了解文章的基础上联系上下文，运用逻辑思维进行比较推理，选出既符合词义、句意又符合上下文情景、逻辑的正确答案。（如因果、让步、转折、比较、并列、递进、解释、复现等）Using Context CluesII. Using context clues 利用上下文语境一）利用______关系解题

常见信号词有：because (of ) , for, since , so , as , therefore , thus (因此), as a result , now that 等.

eg1 Two old beggars were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched _____ as a lot of people walked by without looking at them.

A. helplessly B. happily C. uselessly D. quickly

eg2 _____it was rush hour (上下班高峰期), lots of people went through the station.

A. Unless B. Because C. If D. Though因果二）利用__________________________解题eg1.（辽宁）The correct water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 49 than from the below.

49.A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above

eg2. Travelling west, you set your clock 1 ; travelling east, you set it ahead… Travelling 2 today becomes yesterday; travelling west it is tomorrow. 1. A. behind B. forward C. back D. ahead 2. A. south B. east C. north D. west

常见信号词: but, yet, however, while, although, though, instead, rather than(不是), more than等eg3. Jane is a good teacher, but she is a____ wife and mother.

A. good B. favorite C. perfect D. bad让步、转折、对比和平行结构常见信号词: and, or, also, too, as well, so, neither, nor, then, ……eg1. So the slave was pardoned(赦免) and___.

A. killed B. rich C. happy D. freed eg2. A transistor radio (半导体收音机）is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry… ____, radio broadcasts are better for blind people. A. Besides B. However C. Yet D. Sometimes

eg3. Before you know it, the day passes. Then a week, a year, a decade（十年） and soon, your ___.

A. weekend B. century C. lifetime D. month三）利用____________关系解题并列、递进 这些解释有时以定义?定语从句?同位语的形式出现;有时用破折号?括号?冒号?引号等符号引出或圈定的内容表示出来;有时还用that is, or, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example等词语引出

eg1. He was a ___ man—they could tell that from his fine clothes.

A. kind B. strong C. tall D. rich

eg2. Then they(公象）must___ the family. The females（母象）just drive them away.

A. leave B. start C. help D. support三）利用_______________解题定义、解释或举例五、利用___________解题

指某一词以原某某、同根词、同义词、近义词、概括词等形式出现在语篇的不同地方，使句子间相互衔接。

eg1. It was difficult for him to even ___ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease.

A. run B. pass C. move D. travel

eg2…when the king of the town died nine days ago, a terrible___ started. Later that day the princess appeared in the town square and said, “I am sad about my father’s ___, but I also fear for the town. I offer a bag of gold to the person who stops the rain

rain B. fire C. noise D. war

A. death B. disease C. trouble D. mistake

复现关系实战演练Group Competition Boys and girls, are you ready, let's pk!The First Round

必答题right answer: + 2 points1） One afternoon，I was out exploring ... and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched(蹲)down for a closer look .“You'd better not________ that.” I turned around to see an old woman.

“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn‘t touch.”（一组）

A．move B．dig C．pull D．touch 2）Friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all language. … Some of us like __2__ friends while others like different friends. Personally I prefer both.

Having similar friends has many advantages. …（二组）

2. A. true B. right C. same D. similar

3）1). My main （主要的）responsibilities(职责） were clearing tables and washing dishes, ____ sometimes I helped cook.（三组）

A. or B. so C. but D. even4） Some parts of the water are very shallow（浅）.

But in some places it is very ＿＿＿＿＿.（四组）

A. deep B. high C. cold D. warm5）The words, so small, didn’t seem ____ enough to hold my new life.（一组）

A. good B. simple C. big D. proper

6）Today was not a ___day for begging. The men were able to collect enough money for a big meal.（二组）

A. cloudy B. bad C. rainy D. cold7).Many Africans are very ______ and so they can’t

afford(担负得起) to eat much meat.（三组）

A healthy B. poor C. rich D .weak

8). Many old people don’t have good _______.

They can’t watch TV, but they can listen to the music.（四组）

A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. time 9). Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. ____, to these young geese, the girl was their mother. （一组）

A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still

10). Agriculture has a long history in China. Much of the wisdom discovered by early Chinese scientists is still useful for farmers and …One of China’s early ____scientists was JiaSixie, who…（二组）

A. industrial B. agricultural C. cultural D. article11)Elephants are like us in some ways. They___ for a long time—fifty or sixty years.（三组）

A. speak B. live C. compete D. wait

12)They can___ things very well. They never forget great ___ or great happiness.（四组）

A. keep B. protect C. compete D. remember

A. worry B. shame C. sadness D. interest

13）I don‘t mind dropping in at（顺便拜访） your house when in town. ________， the walk will do me good.（一组）

A．Sooner or later B．Still C．In time D．Besides

16) The sun is shining brightly out of my window. But there is no____ in my heart. I still feel really cold.（四组）

A. kindness B. feeling C. warmth D. coolness15) An elephant family only keeps its daughters, mothers and its great_____.

A. brothers B. neighbors C. grandmothers D. uncles14) There is no way we can __this--- we have no teeth.（二组）

A. smell B. eat C. like D. putThe Second Round

抢答题right answer: + 3 points17)“He could have easily left us a few___ or a bill, but he laughed us with a piece of rock candy,” said the first beggar.

A. books B. coins C. sweets D. flowers

18) Remember, you don’t get to___ how you’re going to die or when. You can only decide how you’re going to live now.A. choose B. understand C. accept D. repor

19) Every life must be used___ and not thrown away.

A. wisely B. quickly C. quietly 　Ｄ．proudly

20) Don’t waste time. Time will not____.

A. get up B. turn up C. give off D. come back　21) And then they had a quarrel over who should___ the door– it was blown open by___.

A. shut B. paint C. repair D. answer

A. cloud B. snow C. wind D. snow

22) Elephants are like us, but they are also____.

A. clever B. active C. dangerous D. different.

23) Don’t just think of the___, but also think of your future.

A. work B. gift C. present D. wish

The Third Round

加分题right answer:

one 2 points

two 5 points

three 10 points Folklore is the study of ancient customs, beliefs, and traditions of the common（普通的）people. Who are these __1__ people? They are you and me. We continue to make folklore, but most people would link（联系） it only to the beliefs and stories of the rural （农村的）people in the __2__ days. Now let me take a look at some of Britain‘s tales of supernatural(超自然） beings.

__3__ 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 rned her own hand very badly. Holding out her burned hand, she said ,”This is what your stealing costs.(使…付出代价）” For many years after that, Tom repeated the story again … “That stopped me from stealing. I saw what it _____ the one who loved me dearly.

stealing punishedbelongred-hotangrybutburncostGuessing words in reading comprehensionHomework:

1 Finish the exercises on the paper.

2 Try to remember the strategies.（解题方法）[文章尾部最后500字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]

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